import requests
from datetime import datetime, timezone

def fetch_searchresults(q=None, page=1, sp=None):
  for _ in range(2):
    today = datetime.now(timezone.utc).strftime("%Y%m%d")
    r = requests.get(f"https://www.youtube.com/results", {
        'q': q, # Note: if we use '?search_query=' (as yt.com does), we can't use '&page=', but have to use a continuation url that requires an api key
        'pbj': 1, # makes youtube return a json-response
        'hl': 'en', #'en_US',
        'page': page,
        'sp': sp,
    }, headers={
        'x-youtube-client-name': '1',
        'x-youtube-client-version': f'2.{today}.01.01', # the version is parsed as a date, and if it's invalid (e.g. month>12 or even feb>=30), youtube throws an encrypted stacktrace :D (but any random date >= 20160323 as of 20200802 works (even year 3000)
    })
    if not r.ok:
        return None

    # Sometimes, youtube throws an exception after the response already begun.
    # So the status code is 200, begins with JSON and switches to HTML half way
    # through. WTF?! (This should be "fixed" by retrying, though)
    if r.text.endswith("</html>"):
        continue # will return None once we break out of the loop

    return r.json()

def fetch_ajax(params):
    """
    fetch data using a continuation protobuf
    """
    # TODO: handle auto_generated!
    today = datetime.now(timezone.utc).strftime("%Y%m%d")

    r = requests.get(f"https://www.youtube.com/browse_ajax", {
        'continuation': params,
        'gl': 'US',
        'hl': 'en',
    }, headers={
        'x-youtube-client-name': '1',
        'x-youtube-client-version': f'2.{today}.01.01', # see fetch_searchresults()
    })

    if not r.ok:
        return None

    return r.json()