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1 /*
2 LUFA Library
3 Copyright (C) Dean Camera, 2012.
4
5 dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com
6 www.lufa-lib.org
7 */
8
9 /*
10 Copyright 2012 Dean Camera (dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com)
11
12 Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this
13 software and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted
14 without fee, provided that the above copyright notice appear in
15 all copies and that both that the copyright notice and this
16 permission notice and warranty disclaimer appear in supporting
17 documentation, and that the name of the author not be used in
18 advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
19 software without specific, written prior permission.
20
21 The author disclaim all warranties with regard to this
22 software, including all implied warranties of merchantability
23 and fitness. In no event shall the author be liable for any
24 special, indirect or consequential damages or any damages
25 whatsoever resulting from loss of use, data or profits, whether
26 in an action of contract, negligence or other tortious action,
27 arising out of or in connection with the use or performance of
28 this software.
29 */
30
31 /** \file
32 * \brief Common definitions and declarations for the library USB MIDI Class driver.
33 *
34 * Common definitions and declarations for the library USB MIDI Class driver.
35 *
36 * \note This file should not be included directly. It is automatically included as needed by the USB module driver
37 * dispatch header located in LUFA/Drivers/USB.h.
38 */
39
40 /** \ingroup Group_USBClassMIDI
41 * \defgroup Group_USBClassMIDICommon Common Class Definitions
42 *
43 * \section Sec_ModDescription Module Description
44 * Constants, Types and Enum definitions that are common to both Device and Host modes for the USB
45 * MIDI Class.
46 *
47 * @{
48 */
49
50 #ifndef _MIDI_CLASS_COMMON_H_
51 #define _MIDI_CLASS_COMMON_H_
52
53 /* Macros: */
54 #define __INCLUDE_FROM_AUDIO_DRIVER
55
56 /* Includes: */
57 #include "../../Core/StdDescriptors.h"
58 #include "AudioClassCommon.h"
59
60 /* Enable C linkage for C++ Compilers: */
61 #if defined(__cplusplus)
62 extern "C" {
63 #endif
64
65 /* Preprocessor Checks: */
66 #if !defined(__INCLUDE_FROM_MIDI_DRIVER)
67 #error Do not include this file directly. Include LUFA/Drivers/USB.h instead.
68 #endif
69
70 /* Macros: */
71 /** \name MIDI Command Values */
72 //@{
73 /** MIDI command for a note on (activation) event. */
74 #define MIDI_COMMAND_NOTE_ON 0x90
75
76 /** MIDI command for a note off (deactivation) event. */
77 #define MIDI_COMMAND_NOTE_OFF 0x80
78 //@}
79
80 /** Standard key press velocity value used for all note events. */
81 #define MIDI_STANDARD_VELOCITY 64
82
83 /** Convenience macro. MIDI channels are numbered from 1-10 (natural numbers) however the logical channel
84 * addresses are zero-indexed. This converts a natural MIDI channel number into the logical channel address.
85 *
86 * \param[in] channel MIDI channel number to address.
87 *
88 * \return Constructed MIDI channel ID.
89 */
90 #define MIDI_CHANNEL(channel) ((channel) - 1)
91
92 /** Constructs a MIDI event ID from a given MIDI command and a virtual MIDI cable index. This can then be
93 * used to create and decode \ref MIDI_EventPacket_t MIDI event packets.
94 *
95 * \param[in] virtualcable Index of the virtual MIDI cable the event relates to
96 * \param[in] command MIDI command to send through the virtual MIDI cable
97 *
98 * \return Constructed MIDI event ID.
99 */
100 #define MIDI_EVENT(virtualcable, command) ((virtualcable << 4) | (command >> 4))
101
102 /* Enums: */
103 /** Enum for the possible MIDI jack types in a MIDI device jack descriptor. */
104 enum MIDI_JackTypes_t
105 {
106 MIDI_JACKTYPE_Embedded = 0x01, /**< MIDI class descriptor jack type value for an embedded (logical) MIDI input or output jack. */
107 MIDI_JACKTYPE_External = 0x02, /**< MIDI class descriptor jack type value for an external (physical) MIDI input or output jack. */
108 };
109
110 /* Type Defines: */
111 /** \brief MIDI class-specific Streaming Interface Descriptor (LUFA naming conventions).
112 *
113 * Type define for an Audio class-specific MIDI streaming interface descriptor. This indicates to the host
114 * how MIDI the specification compliance of the device and the total length of the Audio class-specific descriptors.
115 * See the USB Audio specification for more details.
116 *
117 * \see \ref USB_MIDI_StdDescriptor_AudioInterface_AS_t for the version of this type with standard element names.
118 *
119 * \note Regardless of CPU architecture, these values should be stored as little endian.
120 */
121 typedef struct
122 {
123 USB_Descriptor_Header_t Header; /**< Regular descriptor header containing the descriptor's type and length. */
124 uint8_t Subtype; /**< Sub type value used to distinguish between audio class-specific descriptors. */
125
126 uint16_t AudioSpecification; /**< Binary coded decimal value, indicating the supported Audio Class
127 * specification version.
128 */
129 uint16_t TotalLength; /**< Total length of the Audio class-specific descriptors, including this descriptor. */
130 } ATTR_PACKED USB_MIDI_Descriptor_AudioInterface_AS_t;
131
132 /** \brief MIDI class-specific Streaming Interface Descriptor (USB-IF naming conventions).
133 *
134 * Type define for an Audio class-specific MIDI streaming interface descriptor. This indicates to the host
135 * how MIDI the specification compliance of the device and the total length of the Audio class-specific descriptors.
136 * See the USB Audio specification for more details.
137 *
138 * \see \ref USB_MIDI_Descriptor_AudioInterface_AS_t for the version of this type with non-standard LUFA specific
139 * element names.
140 *
141 * \note Regardless of CPU architecture, these values should be stored as little endian.
142 */
143 typedef struct
144 {
145 uint8_t bLength; /**< Size of the descriptor, in bytes. */
146 uint8_t bDescriptorType; /**< Type of the descriptor, either a value in \ref USB_DescriptorTypes_t or a value
147 * given by the specific class.
148 */
149
150 uint8_t bDescriptorSubtype; /**< Sub type value used to distinguish between audio class-specific descriptors. */
151
152 uint16_t bcdMSC; /**< Binary coded decimal value, indicating the supported MIDI Class specification version. */
153 uint16_t wTotalLength; /**< Total length of the Audio class-specific descriptors, including this descriptor. */
154 } ATTR_PACKED USB_MIDI_StdDescriptor_AudioInterface_AS_t;
155
156 /** \brief MIDI class-specific Input Jack Descriptor (LUFA naming conventions).
157 *
158 * Type define for an Audio class-specific MIDI IN jack. This gives information to the host on a MIDI input, either
159 * a physical input jack, or a logical jack (receiving input data internally, or from the host via an endpoint).
160 *
161 * \see \ref USB_MIDI_StdDescriptor_InputJack_t for the version of this type with standard element names.
162 *
163 * \note Regardless of CPU architecture, these values should be stored as little endian.
164 */
165 typedef struct
166 {
167 USB_Descriptor_Header_t Header; /**< Regular descriptor header containing the descriptor's type and length. */
168 uint8_t Subtype; /**< Sub type value used to distinguish between audio class-specific descriptors. */
169
170 uint8_t JackType; /**< Type of jack, one of the \c JACKTYPE_* mask values. */
171 uint8_t JackID; /**< ID value of this jack - must be a unique value within the device. */
172
173 uint8_t JackStrIndex; /**< Index of a string descriptor describing this descriptor within the device. */
174 } ATTR_PACKED USB_MIDI_Descriptor_InputJack_t;
175
176 /** \brief MIDI class-specific Input Jack Descriptor (USB-IF naming conventions).
177 *
178 * Type define for an Audio class-specific MIDI IN jack. This gives information to the host on a MIDI input, either
179 * a physical input jack, or a logical jack (receiving input data internally, or from the host via an endpoint).
180 *
181 * \see \ref USB_MIDI_Descriptor_InputJack_t for the version of this type with non-standard LUFA specific
182 * element names.
183 *
184 * \note Regardless of CPU architecture, these values should be stored as little endian.
185 */
186 typedef struct
187 {
188 uint8_t bLength; /**< Size of the descriptor, in bytes. */
189 uint8_t bDescriptorType; /**< Type of the descriptor, either a value in \ref USB_DescriptorTypes_t or a value
190 * given by the specific class.
191 */
192
193 uint8_t bDescriptorSubtype; /**< Sub type value used to distinguish between audio class-specific descriptors. */
194
195 uint8_t bJackType; /**< Type of jack, one of the \c JACKTYPE_* mask values. */
196 uint8_t bJackID; /**< ID value of this jack - must be a unique value within the device. */
197
198 uint8_t iJack; /**< Index of a string descriptor describing this descriptor within the device. */
199 } ATTR_PACKED USB_MIDI_StdDescriptor_InputJack_t;
200
201 /** \brief MIDI class-specific Output Jack Descriptor (LUFA naming conventions).
202 *
203 * Type define for an Audio class-specific MIDI OUT jack. This gives information to the host on a MIDI output, either
204 * a physical output jack, or a logical jack (sending output data internally, or to the host via an endpoint).
205 *
206 * \see \ref USB_MIDI_StdDescriptor_OutputJack_t for the version of this type with standard element names.
207 *
208 * \note Regardless of CPU architecture, these values should be stored as little endian.
209 */
210 typedef struct
211 {
212 USB_Descriptor_Header_t Header; /**< Regular descriptor header containing the descriptor's type and length. */
213 uint8_t Subtype; /**< Sub type value used to distinguish between audio class-specific descriptors. */
214
215 uint8_t JackType; /**< Type of jack, one of the \c JACKTYPE_* mask values. */
216 uint8_t JackID; /**< ID value of this jack - must be a unique value within the device. */
217
218 uint8_t NumberOfPins; /**< Number of output channels within the jack, either physical or logical. */
219 uint8_t SourceJackID[1]; /**< ID of each output pin's source data jack. */
220 uint8_t SourcePinID[1]; /**< Pin number in the input jack of each output pin's source data. */
221
222 uint8_t JackStrIndex; /**< Index of a string descriptor describing this descriptor within the device. */
223 } ATTR_PACKED USB_MIDI_Descriptor_OutputJack_t;
224
225 /** \brief MIDI class-specific Output Jack Descriptor (USB-IF naming conventions).
226 *
227 * Type define for an Audio class-specific MIDI OUT jack. This gives information to the host on a MIDI output, either
228 * a physical output jack, or a logical jack (sending output data internally, or to the host via an endpoint).
229 *
230 * \see \ref USB_MIDI_Descriptor_OutputJack_t for the version of this type with non-standard LUFA specific
231 * element names.
232 *
233 * \note Regardless of CPU architecture, these values should be stored as little endian.
234 */
235 typedef struct
236 {
237 uint8_t bLength; /**< Size of the descriptor, in bytes. */
238 uint8_t bDescriptorType; /**< Type of the descriptor, either a value in \ref USB_DescriptorTypes_t or a value
239 * given by the specific class.
240 */
241
242 uint8_t bDescriptorSubtype; /**< Sub type value used to distinguish between audio class-specific descriptors. */
243
244 uint8_t bJackType; /**< Type of jack, one of the \c JACKTYPE_* mask values. */
245 uint8_t bJackID; /**< ID value of this jack - must be a unique value within the device. */
246
247 uint8_t bNrInputPins; /**< Number of output channels within the jack, either physical or logical. */
248 uint8_t baSourceID[1]; /**< ID of each output pin's source data jack. */
249 uint8_t baSourcePin[1]; /**< Pin number in the input jack of each output pin's source data. */
250
251 uint8_t iJack; /**< Index of a string descriptor describing this descriptor within the device. */
252 } ATTR_PACKED USB_MIDI_StdDescriptor_OutputJack_t;
253
254 /** \brief Audio class-specific Jack Endpoint Descriptor (LUFA naming conventions).
255 *
256 * Type define for an Audio class-specific extended MIDI jack endpoint descriptor. This contains extra information
257 * on the usage of MIDI endpoints used to stream MIDI events in and out of the USB Audio device, and follows an Audio
258 * class-specific extended MIDI endpoint descriptor. See the USB Audio specification for more details.
259 *
260 * \see \ref USB_MIDI_StdDescriptor_Jack_Endpoint_t for the version of this type with standard element names.
261 *
262 * \note Regardless of CPU architecture, these values should be stored as little endian.
263 */
264 typedef struct
265 {
266 USB_Descriptor_Header_t Header; /**< Regular descriptor header containing the descriptor's type and length. */
267 uint8_t Subtype; /**< Sub type value used to distinguish between audio class-specific descriptors. */
268
269 uint8_t TotalEmbeddedJacks; /**< Total number of jacks inside this endpoint. */
270 uint8_t AssociatedJackID[1]; /**< IDs of each jack inside the endpoint. */
271 } ATTR_PACKED USB_MIDI_Descriptor_Jack_Endpoint_t;
272
273 /** \brief Audio class-specific Jack Endpoint Descriptor (USB-IF naming conventions).
274 *
275 * Type define for an Audio class-specific extended MIDI jack endpoint descriptor. This contains extra information
276 * on the usage of MIDI endpoints used to stream MIDI events in and out of the USB Audio device, and follows an Audio
277 * class-specific extended MIDI endpoint descriptor. See the USB Audio specification for more details.
278 *
279 * \see \ref USB_MIDI_Descriptor_Jack_Endpoint_t for the version of this type with non-standard LUFA specific
280 * element names.
281 *
282 * \note Regardless of CPU architecture, these values should be stored as little endian.
283 */
284 typedef struct
285 {
286 uint8_t bLength; /**< Size of the descriptor, in bytes. */
287 uint8_t bDescriptorType; /**< Type of the descriptor, either a value in \ref USB_DescriptorTypes_t or a value
288 * given by the specific class.
289 */
290
291 uint8_t bDescriptorSubtype; /**< Sub type value used to distinguish between audio class-specific descriptors. */
292
293 uint8_t bNumEmbMIDIJack; /**< Total number of jacks inside this endpoint. */
294 uint8_t bAssocJackID[1]; /**< IDs of each jack inside the endpoint. */
295 } ATTR_PACKED USB_MIDI_StdDescriptor_Jack_Endpoint_t;
296
297 /** \brief MIDI Class Driver Event Packet.
298 *
299 * Type define for a USB MIDI event packet, used to encapsulate sent and received MIDI messages from a USB MIDI interface.
300 *
301 * \note Regardless of CPU architecture, these values should be stored as little endian.
302 */
303 typedef struct
304 {
305 uint8_t Event; /**< MIDI event type, constructed with the \ref MIDI_EVENT() macro. */
306
307 uint8_t Data1; /**< First byte of data in the MIDI event. */
308 uint8_t Data2; /**< Second byte of data in the MIDI event. */
309 uint8_t Data3; /**< Third byte of data in the MIDI event. */
310 } ATTR_PACKED MIDI_EventPacket_t;
311
312 /* Disable C linkage for C++ Compilers: */
313 #if defined(__cplusplus)
314 }
315 #endif
316
317 #endif
318
319 /** @} */
320
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