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1 /*
2 Stream.h - base class for character-based streams.
3 Copyright (c) 2010 David A. Mellis. All right reserved.
4
5 This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9
10 This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 Lesser General Public License for more details.
14
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16 License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
17 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
18
19 parsing functions based on TextFinder library by Michael Margolis
20 */
21
22 #ifndef Stream_h
23 #define Stream_h
24
25 #include <inttypes.h>
26 #include "Print.h"
27
28 // compatability macros for testing
29 /*
30 #define getInt() parseInt()
31 #define getInt(skipChar) parseInt(skipchar)
32 #define getFloat() parseFloat()
33 #define getFloat(skipChar) parseFloat(skipChar)
34 #define getString( pre_string, post_string, buffer, length)
35 readBytesBetween( pre_string, terminator, buffer, length)
36 */
37
38 class Stream : public Print
39 {
40 private:
41 unsigned long _timeout; // number of milliseconds to wait for the next char before aborting timed read
42 unsigned long _startMillis; // used for timeout measurement
43 int timedRead(); // private method to read stream with timeout
44 int timedPeek(); // private method to peek stream with timeout
45 int peekNextDigit(); // returns the next numeric digit in the stream or -1 if timeout
46
47 public:
48 virtual int available() = 0;
49 virtual int read() = 0;
50 virtual int peek() = 0;
51 virtual void flush() = 0;
52
53 Stream() {_timeout=1000;}
54
55 // parsing methods
56
57 void setTimeout(unsigned long timeout); // sets maximum milliseconds to wait for stream data, default is 1 second
58
59 bool find(char *target); // reads data from the stream until the target string is found
60 // returns true if target string is found, false if timed out (see setTimeout)
61
62 bool find(char *target, size_t length); // reads data from the stream until the target string of given length is found
63 // returns true if target string is found, false if timed out
64
65 bool findUntil(char *target, char *terminator); // as find but search ends if the terminator string is found
66
67 bool findUntil(char *target, size_t targetLen, char *terminate, size_t termLen); // as above but search ends if the terminate string is found
68
69
70 long parseInt(); // returns the first valid (long) integer value from the current position.
71 // initial characters that are not digits (or the minus sign) are skipped
72 // integer is terminated by the first character that is not a digit.
73
74 float parseFloat(); // float version of parseInt
75
76 size_t readBytes( char *buffer, size_t length); // read chars from stream into buffer
77 // terminates if length characters have been read or timeout (see setTimeout)
78 // returns the number of characters placed in the buffer (0 means no valid data found)
79
80 size_t readBytesUntil( char terminator, char *buffer, size_t length); // as readBytes with terminator character
81 // terminates if length characters have been read, timeout, or if the terminator character detected
82 // returns the number of characters placed in the buffer (0 means no valid data found)
83
84 // Arduino String functions to be added here
85 String readString();
86 String readStringUntil(char terminator);
87
88 protected:
89 long parseInt(char skipChar); // as above but the given skipChar is ignored
90 // as above but the given skipChar is ignored
91 // this allows format characters (typically commas) in values to be ignored
92
93 float parseFloat(char skipChar); // as above but the given skipChar is ignored
94 };
95
96 #endif
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