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1 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
2 * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 ARM Limited. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * $Date: 17. January 2013
5 * $Revision: V1.4.1
6 *
7 * Project: CMSIS DSP Library
8 * Title: arm_dot_prod_q15.c
9 *
10 * Description: Q15 dot product.
11 *
12 * Target Processor: Cortex-M4/Cortex-M3/Cortex-M0
13 *
14 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
15 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
16 * are met:
17 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
19 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
21 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
22 * distribution.
23 * - Neither the name of ARM LIMITED nor the names of its contributors
24 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
25 * software without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
28 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
29 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
30 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
31 * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
32 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
33 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
34 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
35 * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
37 * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
38 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
39 * -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
40
41 #include "arm_math.h"
42
43 /**
44 * @ingroup groupMath
45 */
46
47 /**
48 * @addtogroup dot_prod
49 * @{
50 */
51
52 /**
53 * @brief Dot product of Q15 vectors.
54 * @param[in] *pSrcA points to the first input vector
55 * @param[in] *pSrcB points to the second input vector
56 * @param[in] blockSize number of samples in each vector
57 * @param[out] *result output result returned here
58 * @return none.
59 *
60 * <b>Scaling and Overflow Behavior:</b>
61 * \par
62 * The intermediate multiplications are in 1.15 x 1.15 = 2.30 format and these
63 * results are added to a 64-bit accumulator in 34.30 format.
64 * Nonsaturating additions are used and given that there are 33 guard bits in the accumulator
65 * there is no risk of overflow.
66 * The return result is in 34.30 format.
67 */
68
69 void arm_dot_prod_q15(
70 q15_t * pSrcA,
71 q15_t * pSrcB,
72 uint32_t blockSize,
73 q63_t * result)
74 {
75 q63_t sum = 0; /* Temporary result storage */
76 uint32_t blkCnt; /* loop counter */
77
78 #ifndef ARM_MATH_CM0_FAMILY
79
80 /* Run the below code for Cortex-M4 and Cortex-M3 */
81
82
83 /*loop Unrolling */
84 blkCnt = blockSize >> 2u;
85
86 /* First part of the processing with loop unrolling. Compute 4 outputs at a time.
87 ** a second loop below computes the remaining 1 to 3 samples. */
88 while(blkCnt > 0u)
89 {
90 /* C = A[0]* B[0] + A[1]* B[1] + A[2]* B[2] + .....+ A[blockSize-1]* B[blockSize-1] */
91 /* Calculate dot product and then store the result in a temporary buffer. */
92 sum = __SMLALD(*__SIMD32(pSrcA)++, *__SIMD32(pSrcB)++, sum);
93 sum = __SMLALD(*__SIMD32(pSrcA)++, *__SIMD32(pSrcB)++, sum);
94
95 /* Decrement the loop counter */
96 blkCnt--;
97 }
98
99 /* If the blockSize is not a multiple of 4, compute any remaining output samples here.
100 ** No loop unrolling is used. */
101 blkCnt = blockSize % 0x4u;
102
103 while(blkCnt > 0u)
104 {
105 /* C = A[0]* B[0] + A[1]* B[1] + A[2]* B[2] + .....+ A[blockSize-1]* B[blockSize-1] */
106 /* Calculate dot product and then store the results in a temporary buffer. */
107 sum = __SMLALD(*pSrcA++, *pSrcB++, sum);
108
109 /* Decrement the loop counter */
110 blkCnt--;
111 }
112
113
114 #else
115
116 /* Run the below code for Cortex-M0 */
117
118 /* Initialize blkCnt with number of samples */
119 blkCnt = blockSize;
120
121 while(blkCnt > 0u)
122 {
123 /* C = A[0]* B[0] + A[1]* B[1] + A[2]* B[2] + .....+ A[blockSize-1]* B[blockSize-1] */
124 /* Calculate dot product and then store the results in a temporary buffer. */
125 sum += (q63_t) ((q31_t) * pSrcA++ * *pSrcB++);
126
127 /* Decrement the loop counter */
128 blkCnt--;
129 }
130
131 #endif /* #ifndef ARM_MATH_CM0_FAMILY */
132
133 /* Store the result in the destination buffer in 34.30 format */
134 *result = sum;
135
136 }
137
138 /**
139 * @} end of dot_prod group
140 */
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