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1 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
2 * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 ARM Limited. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * $Date: 17. January 2013
5 * $Revision: V1.4.1
6 *
7 * Project: CMSIS DSP Library
8 * Title: arm_rfft_f32.c
9 *
10 * Description: RFFT & RIFFT Floating point process function
11 *
12 * Target Processor: Cortex-M4/Cortex-M3/Cortex-M0
13 *
14 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
15 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
16 * are met:
17 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
19 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
21 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
22 * distribution.
23 * - Neither the name of ARM LIMITED nor the names of its contributors
24 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
25 * software without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
28 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
29 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
30 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
31 * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
32 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
33 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
34 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
35 * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
37 * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
38 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
39 * -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
40
41 #include "arm_math.h"
42
43 extern void arm_radix4_butterfly_f32(
44 float32_t * pSrc,
45 uint16_t fftLen,
46 float32_t * pCoef,
47 uint16_t twidCoefModifier);
48
49 extern void arm_radix4_butterfly_inverse_f32(
50 float32_t * pSrc,
51 uint16_t fftLen,
52 float32_t * pCoef,
53 uint16_t twidCoefModifier,
54 float32_t onebyfftLen);
55
56 extern void arm_bitreversal_f32(
57 float32_t * pSrc,
58 uint16_t fftSize,
59 uint16_t bitRevFactor,
60 uint16_t * pBitRevTab);
61
62 /**
63 * @ingroup groupTransforms
64 */
65
66 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------
67 * Internal functions prototypes
68 *--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
69
70 void arm_split_rfft_f32(
71 float32_t * pSrc,
72 uint32_t fftLen,
73 float32_t * pATable,
74 float32_t * pBTable,
75 float32_t * pDst,
76 uint32_t modifier);
77 void arm_split_rifft_f32(
78 float32_t * pSrc,
79 uint32_t fftLen,
80 float32_t * pATable,
81 float32_t * pBTable,
82 float32_t * pDst,
83 uint32_t modifier);
84
85 /**
86 * @addtogroup RealFFT
87 * @{
88 */
89
90 /**
91 * @brief Processing function for the floating-point RFFT/RIFFT.
92 * @deprecated Do not use this function. It has been superceded by \ref arm_rfft_fast_f32 and will be removed
93 * in the future.
94 * @param[in] *S points to an instance of the floating-point RFFT/RIFFT structure.
95 * @param[in] *pSrc points to the input buffer.
96 * @param[out] *pDst points to the output buffer.
97 * @return none.
98 */
99
100 void arm_rfft_f32(
101 const arm_rfft_instance_f32 * S,
102 float32_t * pSrc,
103 float32_t * pDst)
104 {
105 const arm_cfft_radix4_instance_f32 *S_CFFT = S->pCfft;
106
107
108 /* Calculation of Real IFFT of input */
109 if(S->ifftFlagR == 1u)
110 {
111 /* Real IFFT core process */
112 arm_split_rifft_f32(pSrc, S->fftLenBy2, S->pTwiddleAReal,
113 S->pTwiddleBReal, pDst, S->twidCoefRModifier);
114
115
116 /* Complex radix-4 IFFT process */
117 arm_radix4_butterfly_inverse_f32(pDst, S_CFFT->fftLen,
118 S_CFFT->pTwiddle,
119 S_CFFT->twidCoefModifier,
120 S_CFFT->onebyfftLen);
121
122 /* Bit reversal process */
123 if(S->bitReverseFlagR == 1u)
124 {
125 arm_bitreversal_f32(pDst, S_CFFT->fftLen,
126 S_CFFT->bitRevFactor, S_CFFT->pBitRevTable);
127 }
128 }
129 else
130 {
131
132 /* Calculation of RFFT of input */
133
134 /* Complex radix-4 FFT process */
135 arm_radix4_butterfly_f32(pSrc, S_CFFT->fftLen,
136 S_CFFT->pTwiddle, S_CFFT->twidCoefModifier);
137
138 /* Bit reversal process */
139 if(S->bitReverseFlagR == 1u)
140 {
141 arm_bitreversal_f32(pSrc, S_CFFT->fftLen,
142 S_CFFT->bitRevFactor, S_CFFT->pBitRevTable);
143 }
144
145
146 /* Real FFT core process */
147 arm_split_rfft_f32(pSrc, S->fftLenBy2, S->pTwiddleAReal,
148 S->pTwiddleBReal, pDst, S->twidCoefRModifier);
149 }
150
151 }
152
153 /**
154 * @} end of RealFFT group
155 */
156
157 /**
158 * @brief Core Real FFT process
159 * @param[in] *pSrc points to the input buffer.
160 * @param[in] fftLen length of FFT.
161 * @param[in] *pATable points to the twiddle Coef A buffer.
162 * @param[in] *pBTable points to the twiddle Coef B buffer.
163 * @param[out] *pDst points to the output buffer.
164 * @param[in] modifier twiddle coefficient modifier that supports different size FFTs with the same twiddle factor table.
165 * @return none.
166 */
167
168 void arm_split_rfft_f32(
169 float32_t * pSrc,
170 uint32_t fftLen,
171 float32_t * pATable,
172 float32_t * pBTable,
173 float32_t * pDst,
174 uint32_t modifier)
175 {
176 uint32_t i; /* Loop Counter */
177 float32_t outR, outI; /* Temporary variables for output */
178 float32_t *pCoefA, *pCoefB; /* Temporary pointers for twiddle factors */
179 float32_t CoefA1, CoefA2, CoefB1; /* Temporary variables for twiddle coefficients */
180 float32_t *pDst1 = &pDst[2], *pDst2 = &pDst[(4u * fftLen) - 1u]; /* temp pointers for output buffer */
181 float32_t *pSrc1 = &pSrc[2], *pSrc2 = &pSrc[(2u * fftLen) - 1u]; /* temp pointers for input buffer */
182
183 /* Init coefficient pointers */
184 pCoefA = &pATable[modifier * 2u];
185 pCoefB = &pBTable[modifier * 2u];
186
187 i = fftLen - 1u;
188
189 while(i > 0u)
190 {
191 /*
192 outR = (pSrc[2 * i] * pATable[2 * i] - pSrc[2 * i + 1] * pATable[2 * i + 1]
193 + pSrc[2 * n - 2 * i] * pBTable[2 * i] +
194 pSrc[2 * n - 2 * i + 1] * pBTable[2 * i + 1]);
195 */
196
197 /* outI = (pIn[2 * i + 1] * pATable[2 * i] + pIn[2 * i] * pATable[2 * i + 1] +
198 pIn[2 * n - 2 * i] * pBTable[2 * i + 1] -
199 pIn[2 * n - 2 * i + 1] * pBTable[2 * i]); */
200
201 /* read pATable[2 * i] */
202 CoefA1 = *pCoefA++;
203 /* pATable[2 * i + 1] */
204 CoefA2 = *pCoefA;
205
206 /* pSrc[2 * i] * pATable[2 * i] */
207 outR = *pSrc1 * CoefA1;
208 /* pSrc[2 * i] * CoefA2 */
209 outI = *pSrc1++ * CoefA2;
210
211 /* (pSrc[2 * i + 1] + pSrc[2 * fftLen - 2 * i + 1]) * CoefA2 */
212 outR -= (*pSrc1 + *pSrc2) * CoefA2;
213 /* pSrc[2 * i + 1] * CoefA1 */
214 outI += *pSrc1++ * CoefA1;
215
216 CoefB1 = *pCoefB;
217
218 /* pSrc[2 * fftLen - 2 * i + 1] * CoefB1 */
219 outI -= *pSrc2-- * CoefB1;
220 /* pSrc[2 * fftLen - 2 * i] * CoefA2 */
221 outI -= *pSrc2 * CoefA2;
222
223 /* pSrc[2 * fftLen - 2 * i] * CoefB1 */
224 outR += *pSrc2-- * CoefB1;
225
226 /* write output */
227 *pDst1++ = outR;
228 *pDst1++ = outI;
229
230 /* write complex conjugate output */
231 *pDst2-- = -outI;
232 *pDst2-- = outR;
233
234 /* update coefficient pointer */
235 pCoefB = pCoefB + (modifier * 2u);
236 pCoefA = pCoefA + ((modifier * 2u) - 1u);
237
238 i--;
239
240 }
241
242 pDst[2u * fftLen] = pSrc[0] - pSrc[1];
243 pDst[(2u * fftLen) + 1u] = 0.0f;
244
245 pDst[0] = pSrc[0] + pSrc[1];
246 pDst[1] = 0.0f;
247
248 }
249
250
251 /**
252 * @brief Core Real IFFT process
253 * @param[in] *pSrc points to the input buffer.
254 * @param[in] fftLen length of FFT.
255 * @param[in] *pATable points to the twiddle Coef A buffer.
256 * @param[in] *pBTable points to the twiddle Coef B buffer.
257 * @param[out] *pDst points to the output buffer.
258 * @param[in] modifier twiddle coefficient modifier that supports different size FFTs with the same twiddle factor table.
259 * @return none.
260 */
261
262 void arm_split_rifft_f32(
263 float32_t * pSrc,
264 uint32_t fftLen,
265 float32_t * pATable,
266 float32_t * pBTable,
267 float32_t * pDst,
268 uint32_t modifier)
269 {
270 float32_t outR, outI; /* Temporary variables for output */
271 float32_t *pCoefA, *pCoefB; /* Temporary pointers for twiddle factors */
272 float32_t CoefA1, CoefA2, CoefB1; /* Temporary variables for twiddle coefficients */
273 float32_t *pSrc1 = &pSrc[0], *pSrc2 = &pSrc[(2u * fftLen) + 1u];
274
275 pCoefA = &pATable[0];
276 pCoefB = &pBTable[0];
277
278 while(fftLen > 0u)
279 {
280 /*
281 outR = (pIn[2 * i] * pATable[2 * i] + pIn[2 * i + 1] * pATable[2 * i + 1] +
282 pIn[2 * n - 2 * i] * pBTable[2 * i] -
283 pIn[2 * n - 2 * i + 1] * pBTable[2 * i + 1]);
284
285 outI = (pIn[2 * i + 1] * pATable[2 * i] - pIn[2 * i] * pATable[2 * i + 1] -
286 pIn[2 * n - 2 * i] * pBTable[2 * i + 1] -
287 pIn[2 * n - 2 * i + 1] * pBTable[2 * i]);
288
289 */
290
291 CoefA1 = *pCoefA++;
292 CoefA2 = *pCoefA;
293
294 /* outR = (pSrc[2 * i] * CoefA1 */
295 outR = *pSrc1 * CoefA1;
296
297 /* - pSrc[2 * i] * CoefA2 */
298 outI = -(*pSrc1++) * CoefA2;
299
300 /* (pSrc[2 * i + 1] + pSrc[2 * fftLen - 2 * i + 1]) * CoefA2 */
301 outR += (*pSrc1 + *pSrc2) * CoefA2;
302
303 /* pSrc[2 * i + 1] * CoefA1 */
304 outI += (*pSrc1++) * CoefA1;
305
306 CoefB1 = *pCoefB;
307
308 /* - pSrc[2 * fftLen - 2 * i + 1] * CoefB1 */
309 outI -= *pSrc2-- * CoefB1;
310
311 /* pSrc[2 * fftLen - 2 * i] * CoefB1 */
312 outR += *pSrc2 * CoefB1;
313
314 /* pSrc[2 * fftLen - 2 * i] * CoefA2 */
315 outI += *pSrc2-- * CoefA2;
316
317 /* write output */
318 *pDst++ = outR;
319 *pDst++ = outI;
320
321 /* update coefficient pointer */
322 pCoefB = pCoefB + (modifier * 2u);
323 pCoefA = pCoefA + ((modifier * 2u) - 1u);
324
325 /* Decrement loop count */
326 fftLen--;
327 }
328
329 }
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