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1 /* mbed Microcontroller Library
2 * Copyright (c) 2006-2013 ARM Limited
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16 #ifndef MBED_SPISLAVE_H
17 #define MBED_SPISLAVE_H
18
19 #include "platform.h"
20
21 #if DEVICE_SPISLAVE
22
23 #include "spi_api.h"
24
25 namespace mbed {
26
27 /** A SPI slave, used for communicating with a SPI Master device
28 *
29 * The default format is set to 8-bits, mode 0, and a clock frequency of 1MHz
30 *
31 * Example:
32 * @code
33 * // Reply to a SPI master as slave
34 *
35 * #include "mbed.h"
36 *
37 * SPISlave device(p5, p6, p7, p8); // mosi, miso, sclk, ssel
38 *
39 * int main() {
40 * device.reply(0x00); // Prime SPI with first reply
41 * while(1) {
42 * if(device.receive()) {
43 * int v = device.read(); // Read byte from master
44 * v = (v + 1) % 0x100; // Add one to it, modulo 256
45 * device.reply(v); // Make this the next reply
46 * }
47 * }
48 * }
49 * @endcode
50 */
51 class SPISlave {
52
53 public:
54
55 /** Create a SPI slave connected to the specified pins
56 *
57 * Pin Options:
58 * (5, 6, 7i, 8) or (11, 12, 13, 14)
59 *
60 * mosi or miso can be specfied as NC if not used
61 *
62 * @param mosi SPI Master Out, Slave In pin
63 * @param miso SPI Master In, Slave Out pin
64 * @param sclk SPI Clock pin
65 * @param ssel SPI chip select pin
66 * @param name (optional) A string to identify the object
67 */
68 SPISlave(PinName mosi, PinName miso, PinName sclk, PinName ssel);
69
70 /** Configure the data transmission format
71 *
72 * @param bits Number of bits per SPI frame (4 - 16)
73 * @param mode Clock polarity and phase mode (0 - 3)
74 *
75 * @code
76 * mode | POL PHA
77 * -----+--------
78 * 0 | 0 0
79 * 1 | 0 1
80 * 2 | 1 0
81 * 3 | 1 1
82 * @endcode
83 */
84 void format(int bits, int mode = 0);
85
86 /** Set the spi bus clock frequency
87 *
88 * @param hz SCLK frequency in hz (default = 1MHz)
89 */
90 void frequency(int hz = 1000000);
91
92 /** Polls the SPI to see if data has been received
93 *
94 * @returns
95 * 0 if no data,
96 * 1 otherwise
97 */
98 int receive(void);
99
100 /** Retrieve data from receive buffer as slave
101 *
102 * @returns
103 * the data in the receive buffer
104 */
105 int read(void);
106
107 /** Fill the transmission buffer with the value to be written out
108 * as slave on the next received message from the master.
109 *
110 * @param value the data to be transmitted next
111 */
112 void reply(int value);
113
114 protected:
115 spi_t _spi;
116
117 int _bits;
118 int _mode;
119 int _hz;
120 };
121
122 } // namespace mbed
123
124 #endif
125
126 #endif
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