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1 /* fdwatch.h - header file for fdwatch package
2 **
3 ** This package abstracts the use of the select()/poll()/kqueue()
4 ** system calls. The basic function of these calls is to watch a set
5 ** of file descriptors for activity. select() originated in the BSD world,
6 ** while poll() came from SysV land, and their interfaces are somewhat
7 ** different. fdwatch lets you write your code to a single interface,
8 ** with the portability differences hidden inside the package.
9 **
10 ** Usage is fairly simple. Call fdwatch_get_nfiles() to initialize
11 ** the package and find out how many fine descriptors are available.
12 ** Then each time through your main loop, call fdwatch_clear(), then
13 ** fdwatch_add_fd() for each of the descriptors you want to watch,
14 ** then call fdwatch() to actually perform the watch. After it returns
15 ** you can check which descriptors are ready via fdwatch_check_fd().
16 **
17 ** If your descriptor set hasn't changed from the last time through
18 ** the loop, you can skip calling fdwatch_clear() and fdwatch_add_fd()
19 ** to save a little CPU time.
20 **
21 **
22 ** Copyright © 1999 by Jef Poskanzer <jef@mail.acme.com>.
23 ** All rights reserved.
24 **
25 ** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
26 ** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
27 ** are met:
28 ** 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
29 ** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
30 ** 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
31 ** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
32 ** documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
33 **
34 ** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
35 ** ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
36 ** IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
37 ** ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
38 ** FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
39 ** DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
40 ** OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
41 ** HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
42 ** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
43 ** OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
44 ** SUCH DAMAGE.
45 */
46
47 #ifndef _FDWATCH_H_
48 #define _FDWATCH_H_
49
50 #define FDW_READ 0
51 #define FDW_WRITE 1
52
53 #ifndef INFTIM
54 #define INFTIM -1
55 #endif /* INFTIM */
56
57 /* Figure out how many file descriptors the system allows, and
58 ** initialize the fdwatch data structures. Returns -1 on failure.
59 */
60 int fdwatch_get_nfiles( void );
61
62 /* Add a descriptor to the watch list. rw is either FDW_READ or FDW_WRITE. */
63 void fdwatch_add_fd( int fd, void* client_data, int rw );
64
65 /* Delete a descriptor from the watch list. */
66 void fdwatch_del_fd( int fd );
67
68 /* Do the watch. Return value is the number of descriptors that are ready,
69 ** or 0 if the timeout expired, or -1 on errors. A timeout of INFTIM means
70 ** wait indefinitely.
71 */
72 int fdwatch( long timeout_msecs );
73
74 /* Check if a descriptor was ready. */
75 int fdwatch_check_fd( int fd );
76
77 /* Get the client data for the next returned event. Returns -1 when there
78 ** are no more events.
79 */
80 void* fdwatch_get_next_client_data( void );
81
82 /* Generate debugging statistics syslog message. */
83 void fdwatch_logstats( long secs );
84
85 #endif /* _FDWATCH_H_ */
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