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1 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
2 * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 ARM Limited. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * $Date: 17. January 2013
5 * $Revision: V1.4.1
6 *
7 * Project: CMSIS DSP Library
8 * Title: arm_cmplx_mult_cmplx_f32.c
9 *
10 * Description: Floating-point complex-by-complex multiplication
11 *
12 * Target Processor: Cortex-M4/Cortex-M3/Cortex-M0
13 *
14 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
15 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
16 * are met:
17 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
19 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
21 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
22 * distribution.
23 * - Neither the name of ARM LIMITED nor the names of its contributors
24 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
25 * software without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
28 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
29 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
30 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
31 * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
32 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
33 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
34 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
35 * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
37 * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
38 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
39 * -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
40 #include "arm_math.h"
41
42 /**
43 * @ingroup groupCmplxMath
44 */
45
46 /**
47 * @defgroup CmplxByCmplxMult Complex-by-Complex Multiplication
48 *
49 * Multiplies a complex vector by another complex vector and generates a complex result.
50 * The data in the complex arrays is stored in an interleaved fashion
51 * (real, imag, real, imag, ...).
52 * The parameter <code>numSamples</code> represents the number of complex
53 * samples processed. The complex arrays have a total of <code>2*numSamples</code>
54 * real values.
55 *
56 * The underlying algorithm is used:
57 *
58 * <pre>
59 * for(n=0; n<numSamples; n++) {
60 * pDst[(2*n)+0] = pSrcA[(2*n)+0] * pSrcB[(2*n)+0] - pSrcA[(2*n)+1] * pSrcB[(2*n)+1];
61 * pDst[(2*n)+1] = pSrcA[(2*n)+0] * pSrcB[(2*n)+1] + pSrcA[(2*n)+1] * pSrcB[(2*n)+0];
62 * }
63 * </pre>
64 *
65 * There are separate functions for floating-point, Q15, and Q31 data types.
66 */
67
68 /**
69 * @addtogroup CmplxByCmplxMult
70 * @{
71 */
72
73
74 /**
75 * @brief Floating-point complex-by-complex multiplication
76 * @param[in] *pSrcA points to the first input vector
77 * @param[in] *pSrcB points to the second input vector
78 * @param[out] *pDst points to the output vector
79 * @param[in] numSamples number of complex samples in each vector
80 * @return none.
81 */
82
83 void arm_cmplx_mult_cmplx_f32(
84 float32_t * pSrcA,
85 float32_t * pSrcB,
86 float32_t * pDst,
87 uint32_t numSamples)
88 {
89 float32_t a1, b1, c1, d1; /* Temporary variables to store real and imaginary values */
90 uint32_t blkCnt; /* loop counters */
91
92 #ifndef ARM_MATH_CM0_FAMILY
93
94 /* Run the below code for Cortex-M4 and Cortex-M3 */
95 float32_t a2, b2, c2, d2; /* Temporary variables to store real and imaginary values */
96 float32_t acc1, acc2, acc3, acc4;
97
98
99 /* loop Unrolling */
100 blkCnt = numSamples >> 2u;
101
102 /* First part of the processing with loop unrolling. Compute 4 outputs at a time.
103 ** a second loop below computes the remaining 1 to 3 samples. */
104 while(blkCnt > 0u)
105 {
106 /* C[2 * i] = A[2 * i] * B[2 * i] - A[2 * i + 1] * B[2 * i + 1]. */
107 /* C[2 * i + 1] = A[2 * i] * B[2 * i + 1] + A[2 * i + 1] * B[2 * i]. */
108 a1 = *pSrcA; /* A[2 * i] */
109 c1 = *pSrcB; /* B[2 * i] */
110
111 b1 = *(pSrcA + 1); /* A[2 * i + 1] */
112 acc1 = a1 * c1; /* acc1 = A[2 * i] * B[2 * i] */
113
114 a2 = *(pSrcA + 2); /* A[2 * i + 2] */
115 acc2 = (b1 * c1); /* acc2 = A[2 * i + 1] * B[2 * i] */
116
117 d1 = *(pSrcB + 1); /* B[2 * i + 1] */
118 c2 = *(pSrcB + 2); /* B[2 * i + 2] */
119 acc1 -= b1 * d1; /* acc1 = A[2 * i] * B[2 * i] - A[2 * i + 1] * B[2 * i + 1] */
120
121 d2 = *(pSrcB + 3); /* B[2 * i + 3] */
122 acc3 = a2 * c2; /* acc3 = A[2 * i + 2] * B[2 * i + 2] */
123
124 b2 = *(pSrcA + 3); /* A[2 * i + 3] */
125 acc2 += (a1 * d1); /* acc2 = A[2 * i + 1] * B[2 * i] + A[2 * i] * B[2 * i + 1] */
126
127 a1 = *(pSrcA + 4); /* A[2 * i + 4] */
128 acc4 = (a2 * d2); /* acc4 = A[2 * i + 2] * B[2 * i + 3] */
129
130 c1 = *(pSrcB + 4); /* B[2 * i + 4] */
131 acc3 -= (b2 * d2); /* acc3 = A[2 * i + 2] * B[2 * i + 2] - A[2 * i + 3] * B[2 * i + 3] */
132 *pDst = acc1; /* C[2 * i] = A[2 * i] * B[2 * i] - A[2 * i + 1] * B[2 * i + 1] */
133
134 b1 = *(pSrcA + 5); /* A[2 * i + 5] */
135 acc4 += b2 * c2; /* acc4 = A[2 * i + 2] * B[2 * i + 3] + A[2 * i + 3] * B[2 * i + 2] */
136
137 *(pDst + 1) = acc2; /* C[2 * i + 1] = A[2 * i + 1] * B[2 * i] + A[2 * i] * B[2 * i + 1] */
138 acc1 = (a1 * c1);
139
140 d1 = *(pSrcB + 5);
141 acc2 = (b1 * c1);
142
143 *(pDst + 2) = acc3;
144 *(pDst + 3) = acc4;
145
146 a2 = *(pSrcA + 6);
147 acc1 -= (b1 * d1);
148
149 c2 = *(pSrcB + 6);
150 acc2 += (a1 * d1);
151
152 b2 = *(pSrcA + 7);
153 acc3 = (a2 * c2);
154
155 d2 = *(pSrcB + 7);
156 acc4 = (b2 * c2);
157
158 *(pDst + 4) = acc1;
159 pSrcA += 8u;
160
161 acc3 -= (b2 * d2);
162 acc4 += (a2 * d2);
163
164 *(pDst + 5) = acc2;
165 pSrcB += 8u;
166
167 *(pDst + 6) = acc3;
168 *(pDst + 7) = acc4;
169
170 pDst += 8u;
171
172 /* Decrement the numSamples loop counter */
173 blkCnt--;
174 }
175
176 /* If the numSamples is not a multiple of 4, compute any remaining output samples here.
177 ** No loop unrolling is used. */
178 blkCnt = numSamples % 0x4u;
179
180 #else
181
182 /* Run the below code for Cortex-M0 */
183 blkCnt = numSamples;
184
185 #endif /* #ifndef ARM_MATH_CM0_FAMILY */
186
187 while(blkCnt > 0u)
188 {
189 /* C[2 * i] = A[2 * i] * B[2 * i] - A[2 * i + 1] * B[2 * i + 1]. */
190 /* C[2 * i + 1] = A[2 * i] * B[2 * i + 1] + A[2 * i + 1] * B[2 * i]. */
191 a1 = *pSrcA++;
192 b1 = *pSrcA++;
193 c1 = *pSrcB++;
194 d1 = *pSrcB++;
195
196 /* store the result in the destination buffer. */
197 *pDst++ = (a1 * c1) - (b1 * d1);
198 *pDst++ = (a1 * d1) + (b1 * c1);
199
200 /* Decrement the numSamples loop counter */
201 blkCnt--;
202 }
203 }
204
205 /**
206 * @} end of CmplxByCmplxMult group
207 */
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