tmk_core/tool/mbed/mbed-sdk/libraries/dsp/cmsis_dsp/StatisticsFunctions/arm_power_q15.c

   1 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   2 * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 ARM Limited. All rights reserved.
   3 *
   4 * $Date:        17. January 2013
   5 * $Revision:    V1.4.1
   6 *
   7 * Project:          CMSIS DSP Library
   8 * Title:                arm_power_q15.c
   9 *
  10 * Description:  Sum of the squares of the elements of a Q15 vector.
  11 *
  12 * Target Processor: Cortex-M4/Cortex-M3/Cortex-M0
  13 *
  14 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  15 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  16 * are met:
  17 *   - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  18 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  19 *   - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  20 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
  21 *     the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
  22 *     distribution.
  23 *   - Neither the name of ARM LIMITED nor the names of its contributors
  24 *     may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
  25 *     software without specific prior written permission.
  26 *
  27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  28 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  29 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
  30 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
  31 * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
  32 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
  33 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
  34 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
  35 * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  36 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
  37 * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
  38 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  39 * -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  40
  41 #include "arm_math.h"
  42
  43 /**
  44  * @ingroup groupStats
  45  */
  46
  47 /**
  48  * @addtogroup power
  49  * @{
  50  */
  51
  52 /**
  53  * @brief Sum of the squares of the elements of a Q15 vector.
  54  * @param[in]       *pSrc points to the input vector
  55  * @param[in]       blockSize length of the input vector
  56  * @param[out]      *pResult sum of the squares value returned here
  57  * @return none.
  58  *
  59  * @details
  60  * <b>Scaling and Overflow Behavior:</b>
  61  *
  62  * \par
  63  * The function is implemented using a 64-bit internal accumulator.
  64  * The input is represented in 1.15 format.
  65  * Intermediate multiplication yields a 2.30 format, and this
  66  * result is added without saturation to a 64-bit accumulator in 34.30 format.
  67  * With 33 guard bits in the accumulator, there is no risk of overflow, and the
  68  * full precision of the intermediate multiplication is preserved.
  69  * Finally, the return result is in 34.30 format.
  70  *
  71  */
  72
  73 void arm_power_q15(
  74   q15_t * pSrc,
  75   uint32_t blockSize,
  76   q63_t * pResult)
  77 {
  78   q63_t sum = 0;                                 /* Temporary result storage */
  79
  80 #ifndef ARM_MATH_CM0_FAMILY
  81
  82   /* Run the below code for Cortex-M4 and Cortex-M3 */
  83
  84   q31_t in32;                                    /* Temporary variable to store input value */
  85   q15_t in16;                                    /* Temporary variable to store input value */
  86   uint32_t blkCnt;                               /* loop counter */
  87
  88
  89   /* loop Unrolling */
  90   blkCnt = blockSize >> 2u;
  91
  92   /* First part of the processing with loop unrolling.  Compute 4 outputs at a time.
  93    ** a second loop below computes the remaining 1 to 3 samples. */
  94   while(blkCnt > 0u)
  95   {
  96     /* C = A[0] * A[0] + A[1] * A[1] + A[2] * A[2] + ... + A[blockSize-1] * A[blockSize-1] */
  97     /* Compute Power and then store the result in a temporary variable, sum. */
  98     in32 = *__SIMD32(pSrc)++;
  99     sum = __SMLALD(in32, in32, sum);
 100     in32 = *__SIMD32(pSrc)++;
 101     sum = __SMLALD(in32, in32, sum);
 102
 103     /* Decrement the loop counter */
 104     blkCnt--;
 105   }
 106
 107   /* If the blockSize is not a multiple of 4, compute any remaining output samples here.
 108    ** No loop unrolling is used. */
 109   blkCnt = blockSize % 0x4u;
 110
 111   while(blkCnt > 0u)
 112   {
 113     /* C = A[0] * A[0] + A[1] * A[1] + A[2] * A[2] + ... + A[blockSize-1] * A[blockSize-1] */
 114     /* Compute Power and then store the result in a temporary variable, sum. */
 115     in16 = *pSrc++;
 116     sum = __SMLALD(in16, in16, sum);
 117
 118     /* Decrement the loop counter */
 119     blkCnt--;
 120   }
 121
 122 #else
 123
 124   /* Run the below code for Cortex-M0 */
 125
 126   q15_t in;                                      /* Temporary variable to store input value */
 127   uint32_t blkCnt;                               /* loop counter */
 128
 129
 130   /* Loop over blockSize number of values */
 131   blkCnt = blockSize;
 132
 133   while(blkCnt > 0u)
 134   {
 135     /* C = A[0] * A[0] + A[1] * A[1] + A[2] * A[2] + ... + A[blockSize-1] * A[blockSize-1] */
 136     /* Compute Power and then store the result in a temporary variable, sum. */
 137     in = *pSrc++;
 138     sum += ((q31_t) in * in);
 139
 140     /* Decrement the loop counter */
 141     blkCnt--;
 142   }
 143
 144 #endif /* #ifndef ARM_MATH_CM0_FAMILY */
 145
 146   /* Store the results in 34.30 format  */
 147   *pResult = sum;
 148 }
 149
 150 /**
 151  * @} end of power group
 152  */