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1 /* mbed Microcontroller Library
2 * Copyright (c) 2006-2013 ARM Limited
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16 #ifndef MBED_DIGITALOUT_H
17 #define MBED_DIGITALOUT_H
18
19 #include "platform.h"
20 #include "gpio_api.h"
21
22 namespace mbed {
23
24 /** A digital output, used for setting the state of a pin
25 *
26 * Example:
27 * @code
28 * // Toggle a LED
29 * #include "mbed.h"
30 *
31 * DigitalOut led(LED1);
32 *
33 * int main() {
34 * while(1) {
35 * led = !led;
36 * wait(0.2);
37 * }
38 * }
39 * @endcode
40 */
41 class DigitalOut {
42
43 public:
44 /** Create a DigitalOut connected to the specified pin
45 *
46 * @param pin DigitalOut pin to connect to
47 */
48 DigitalOut(PinName pin) : gpio() {
49 gpio_init_out(&gpio, pin);
50 }
51
52 /** Create a DigitalOut connected to the specified pin
53 *
54 * @param pin DigitalOut pin to connect to
55 * @param value the initial pin value
56 */
57 DigitalOut(PinName pin, int value) : gpio() {
58 gpio_init_out_ex(&gpio, pin, value);
59 }
60
61 /** Set the output, specified as 0 or 1 (int)
62 *
63 * @param value An integer specifying the pin output value,
64 * 0 for logical 0, 1 (or any other non-zero value) for logical 1
65 */
66 void write(int value) {
67 gpio_write(&gpio, value);
68 }
69
70 /** Return the output setting, represented as 0 or 1 (int)
71 *
72 * @returns
73 * an integer representing the output setting of the pin,
74 * 0 for logical 0, 1 for logical 1
75 */
76 int read() {
77 return gpio_read(&gpio);
78 }
79
80 /** Return the output setting, represented as 0 or 1 (int)
81 *
82 * @returns
83 * Non zero value if pin is connected to uc GPIO
84 * 0 if gpio object was initialized with NC
85 */
86 int is_connected() {
87 return gpio_is_connected(&gpio);
88 }
89
90 #ifdef MBED_OPERATORS
91 /** A shorthand for write()
92 */
93 DigitalOut& operator= (int value) {
94 write(value);
95 return *this;
96 }
97
98 DigitalOut& operator= (DigitalOut& rhs) {
99 write(rhs.read());
100 return *this;
101 }
102
103 /** A shorthand for read()
104 */
105 operator int() {
106 return read();
107 }
108 #endif
109
110 protected:
111 gpio_t gpio;
112 };
113
114 } // namespace mbed
115
116 #endif
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