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1 /* mbed Microcontroller Library
2 * CMSIS-style functionality to support dynamic vectors
3 *******************************************************************************
4 * Copyright (c) 2011 ARM Limited. All rights reserved.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
9 *
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
11 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
13 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
14 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of ARM Limited nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
20 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
22 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
25 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
26 * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
27 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
28 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29 *******************************************************************************
30 */
31
32 #include "cmsis_nvic.h"
33
34 /* In the M0, there is no VTOR. In the LPC range such as the LPC11U,
35 * whilst the vector table may only be something like 48 entries (192 bytes, 0xC0),
36 * the SYSMEMREMAP register actually remaps the memory from 0x10000000-0x100001FF
37 * to adress 0x0-0x1FF. In this case, RAM can be addressed at both 0x10000000 and 0x0
38 *
39 * If we just copy the vectors to RAM and switch the SYSMEMMAP, any accesses to FLASH
40 * above the vector table before 0x200 will actually go to RAM. So we need to provide
41 * a solution where the compiler gets the right results based on the memory map
42 *
43 * Option 1 - We allocate and copy 0x200 of RAM rather than just the table
44 * - const data and instructions before 0x200 will be copied to and fetched/exec from RAM
45 * - RAM overhead: 0x200 - 0xC0 = 320 bytes, FLASH overhead: 0
46 *
47 * Option 2 - We pad the flash to 0x200 to ensure the compiler doesn't allocate anything there
48 * - No flash accesses will go to ram, as there will be nothing there
49 * - RAM only needs to be allocated for the vectors, as all other ram addresses are normal
50 * - RAM overhead: 0, FLASH overhead: 320 bytes
51 *
52 * Option 2 is the one to go for, as RAM is the most valuable resource
53 */
54
55 #define NVIC_RAM_VECTOR_ADDRESS (0x10000000) // Vectors positioned at start of RAM
56
57 void NVIC_SetVector(IRQn_Type IRQn, uint32_t vector) {
58 int i;
59 // Space for dynamic vectors, initialised to allocate in R/W
60 static volatile uint32_t* vectors = (uint32_t*)NVIC_RAM_VECTOR_ADDRESS;
61
62 // Copy and switch to dynamic vectors if first time called
63 if((LPC_SYSCON->SYSMEMREMAP & 0x3) != 0x1) {
64 uint32_t *old_vectors = (uint32_t *)0; // FLASH vectors are at 0x0
65 for(i = 0; i < NVIC_NUM_VECTORS; i++) {
66 vectors[i] = old_vectors[i];
67 }
68 LPC_SYSCON->SYSMEMREMAP = 0x1; // Remaps 0x0-0x1FF FLASH block to RAM block
69 }
70
71 // Set the vector
72 vectors[IRQn + 16] = vector;
73 }
74
75 uint32_t NVIC_GetVector(IRQn_Type IRQn) {
76 // We can always read vectors at 0x0, as the addresses are remapped
77 uint32_t *vectors = (uint32_t*)0;
78
79 // Return the vector
80 return vectors[IRQn + 16];
81 }
82
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